Using 16O35Cl to correct for chloride interference improves accuracy of urine arsenic determinations by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.

نویسندگان

  • M M Kershisnik
  • R Kalamegham
  • K O Ash
  • D E Nixon
  • E R Ashwood
چکیده

We have observed inaccurate urine arsenic values with the method of isobaric fractionation, which was designed to correct for the 40Ar35Cl interference with 75As quantitation by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Isobaric fractionation, which is based on ion intensities at m/z 77 and 82, consistently underestimates the 40Ar35Cl interference and overestimates urine arsenic. We present an improved method for identifying the argon-chloride interference. We observed that signal intensities for the species 16O35Cl and 40Ar35Cl are proportional (I75 = 0.0295 x I51 - 14.7, r2 = 0.998; where Ix is the normalized ion intensity at m/z X) in water and urine, over a broad range of chloride concentrations (0-800 mmol/L). The proportionality constant is remarkably stable within a run (mean and SD, 0.0295 +/- 0.0023, based on 10 replicates of five chloride calibrators, 0, 100, 200, 400, and 800 mmol/L). Increased sensitivity (50-fold) for detecting the 40Ar35Cl interference provides improved accuracy for urine arsenic quantitation as demonstrated by a split-sample comparison with graphite-furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Determination of the total arsenic concentration in human urine by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry: a comparison of the accuracy of three analytical methods.

Measurement of arsenic (As) in biological samples such as urine has important clinical applications and is being undertaken more frequently in epidemiologic studies because of concern about the carcinogenicity of low to moderate levels of As exposure. The objective of this study was to evaluate and improve the accuracy of As determination in urine by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry...

متن کامل

Selective Separation and Preconcentration of trace Amounts of Gallium in Water and Rice Samples using Cloud Point Extraction and Determination by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry

In the present study a cloud-point extraction process using non-ionic surfactant Triton X-114 for selective extraction of gallium from aqueous solutions was developed. The method is based on the complex formation of Ga (III) with N, N′ -bis (salycilidene)-1, 2-phenylenediamine (salophen) as a chelating agent in buffer media of pH 5. After phase separation and dilution of the surfactant-rich pha...

متن کامل

Development and application of a robust speciation method for determination of six arsenic compounds present in human urine.

Six arsenic species [arsenate, arsenite, arsenocholine, arsenobetaine, monomethyl arsonic acid, and dimethyl arsinic acid] present in human urine were determined using ion-exchange chromatography combined with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (IC-ICP-MS). Baseline separation was achieved for all six species as well as for the internal standard (potassium hexahydroxy antimonate V) in...

متن کامل

Trace analyses of arsenic in drinking water by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry: high resolution versus hydride generation.

A magnetic sector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICPMS) was applied to the determination of arsenic in drinking water samples using standard liquid sample introduction in the high-resolution mode (M/delta M = 7800) and hydride generation in the low-resolution mode (M/delta M = 300). Although high mass resolution ICPMS allowed the spectral separation of the argon chloride interfer...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Clinical chemistry

دوره 38 11  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1992